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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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Abrameto1,MA; Pozzo Ardizzi,CM; Gil,MI; Molina,LM. |
Costly investments in storage and transport of onion bulbs makes it increasingly important to identify cultivars with the best chance of long-term storage. This paper discusses our own and other researchers' results and laboratory procedures on onion's pungency, soluble solids, dry matter, respiration rate, carbohydrates and catabolism-related enzymes under different storage conditions. The variability in parameters such as carbohydrate composition, pungency, soluble solids and soluble uronic acid concentration in water is growth dependent, and defines the quality of onion bulbs at harvest time. During storage, these parameters can be modified by environmental conditions, presence of pathogens or termination of dormancy. Under postharvest conditions,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allium cepa L.; Respiration rate; Sprouting; Ethylene; Non-structural carbohydrates; Enzyme activity. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572010000200003 |
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Velasco Hernández, Almadalia. |
El objetivo fue conocer algunos cambios bioquímicos y fisiológicos durante el crecimiento, maduración y senescencia del fruto de siete accesiones de tejocote (Crataegus ssp.) con fines de calidad y vida de anaquel. Para el estudio se utilizaron frutos de las accesiones Atex 02, Atex 05, Acc 18, Acc 55, Acc 83, Acc, 86, y Acc 100 del Banco de Germoplasma de Tejocote de la Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, los cuales pertenecen a cinco diferentes grupos establecidos a partir de su caracterización morfológica. En precosecha se utilizó Atex 02 y Atex 05, a partir de la floración se midió periódicamente el aumento en diámetro, peso fresco, y se determinó el patrón de crecimiento, así como los cambios en intensidad respiratoria, pH, contenido de azúcares totales y... |
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Palavras-chave: Crataegus; Acido málico; Azúcares totales; Intensidad respiratoria; Patrón de crecimiento; Fruticultura; Maestría; Malic acid; Total sugars; Respiration rate; Growth patterm. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1782 |
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Silva, Lílian Abadia da; Sales, Juliana de Fátima; Oliveira, João Almir; Pinho, Édila Vilela de Resende Von; Santos, Heloisa Oliveira dos; Soares, Marcos Antônio. |
This study aimed to investigate the desiccation tolerance of Rhamnidium elaeocarpum Reissek seeds through physiological and biochemical alterations. Fruit were collected from the municipality of Jaupaci, Goias State, Brazil, when the water content of their seeds had a 37% wet basis (w.b.) and the seeds were subsequently kept in a drying oven with air circulation at a temperature of 35ºC until a water content was reached of 20 to 12% (w.b.). The following parameters were evaluated: germination, germination speed index, emergence, emergence speed index, electrical conductivity and respiration rate. Furthermore, the electrophoretic profile of the isoenzymes: catalase, peroxidase and esterase, the enzymatic activities of endo-β-mannanase and α-amylase and the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.00-8 drying; Germination; Isoenzymes; Respiration rate; Heat-resistant proteins Produção e beneficiamento de sementes. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/19425 |
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Benkeblia,Noureddine. |
The respiration rate (RR) (CO2 production), activation energy (Ea) and Q10 of maleic hydrazide-treated onion bulbs (Allium cepa, cv. Rouge Amposta) at 20.10-6 mol.L-1 (MH1) and 45.10-6 mol.L-1 (MH2) were measured at 4, 10 and 20ºC. Immediately after treatment, the Q10 of MH-treated and control bulbs were not significantly different. After 8 weeks of storage, Q10 of control and both MH-treated bulbs increased and ranged from 2.34 and 2.89. Respiration rate of onions increased during storage, and after 24 weeks, RR values of control, MH1 and MH2 were 0.43, 0.32 and 0.26 mmol CO2.kg-1.h-1 at 20ºC respectively; and 0.26, 0.20 and 0.17 mmol CO2.kg-1.h-1 at 10ºC respectively. At 4ºC, no significant difference was observed between control and MH-treated bulbs.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Activation energy; MH; Onion; Q10; Respiration rate; Sprouting; Storage. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202004000100007 |
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BRACKMANN,AURI; LUDWIG,VAGNER; THEWES,FABIO RODRIGO; ANESE,ROGERIO OLIVEIRA; SCHULTZ,ERANI ELISEU; BERGETTI,MAGNO ROBERTO PASQUETTI. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of ethanol and two nitric oxide dose applications on the maintenance of the post-storage quality of ‘Galaxy’ apple during storage under controlled atmosphere (CA). Treatments evaluated were: [1] 1.2 kPa O2 + 2.0 kPa CO2; [2] CA + 20 µL L-1 of nitric oxide, [3] CA + 40 µL L-1 of nitric oxide; [4] CA + 1 ml of ethanol kg-1 fruit. Fruits received treatments before storage and were kept under CA during eight months and seven days of storage at 20 °C. Fruits had been kept on CA for eight months and seven days at 20° C. Fruits treated with ethanol showed higher ethylene production, low flesh firmness, high flesh breakdown, mealiness and acetaldehyde production. Fruits treated with 40 µL L-1 nitric oxide... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethylene; Respiration rate; Fermentation compounds; Malus domestica. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000500302 |
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Antoniolli,Lucimara R.; Benedetti,Benedito C.; Sigrist,José M.M.; Souza Filho,Men de Sá M.; Alves,Ricardo E.. |
The effects of cut shape and temperature on the respiratory activity and ethylene synthesis of fresh-cut 'Pérola' pineapple were investigated. Two experiments were carried out. In the first, slices and chunks were placed in air-tight packages kept at 4 or 10ºC. Gas samples were taken every 2 h during 12 h and analysed by gas chromatography. In the second experiment, peeled fruits, slices and chunks were placed in air-tight glass jars connected to a flowboard installed in a cold room at 5 ± 1ºC. This system provided a continuous flow of humid and cold air during 14 d. Respiration rate was determined every 2 h, during the first 12 h, then daily for 10 d and on days 12 and 14. Ethylene synthesis was not detected during 12 h of evaluation. The lower... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Ananas comosus; Ethylene; Minimal processing; Respiration rate. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202006000300008 |
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Pimentel,Marco Aurélio Guerra; Faroni,Lêda Rita D'Antonino; Batista,Maurílio Duarte; Silva,Felipe Humberto da. |
The objectives of this work were to assess phosphine resistance in insect populations (Tribolium castaneum, Rhyzopertha dominica, Sitophilus zeamais and Oryzaephilus surinamensis) from different regions of Brazil and to verify if the prevailing mechanism of phosphine resistance in these populations involves reduced respiration rates. Sixteen populations of T. castaneum, 15 of R. dominica, 27 of S. zeamais and eight of O. surinamensis were collected from 36 locations over seven Brazilian states. Each population was tested for resistance to phosphine, based on the response of adults to discriminating concentrations, according to FAO standard method. For each insect species, the production of carbon dioxide of the most resistant and of the most susceptible... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rhyzopertha dominica; Fumigant resistance; Respiration rate. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008001200005 |
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Khripounoff, Alexis; Caprais, Jean-claude; Decker, Carole; Le Bruchec, J.; Noel, Philippe; Husson, Berengere. |
We studied bivalves (vesicomyids and mytilids) inhabiting four different areas of high sulfide and methane production: 1) in the Gulf of Guinea, two pockmarks (650 m and 3150 m depth) and one site rich in organic sediments in the deepest zone (4950 m average depth), 2) at the Azores Triple Junction on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, one hydrothermal site (Lucky Strike vent field, 1700 m depth). Two types of Calmar benthic chambers were deployed, either directly set into the sediment (standard Calmar chamber) or fitted with a tank to isolate organisms from the sediment (modified Calmar chamber), to assess gas and solute exchanges in relation to bivalve bed metabolism. Fluxes of oxygen, total carbon dioxide, ammonium and methane were measured. At the site with... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deep-sea; Benthic chamber; Vesicomyid and Mytilid bivalves; Respiration rate; Cold seep; Hydrothermal vent. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00341/45204/44614.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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